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Guide

GLP-1 Dosing Guide

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Standard dosing for semaglutide and tirzepatide is designed to balance efficacy against tolerability. Most patients can follow standard titration; some need to slow it down. This guide covers the schedules, the rationale, and legitimate reasons to deviate.

Semaglutide for weight (Wegovy)

WeekDoseNotes
1–40.25 mg/weekInitiation; minimal weight effect expected
5–80.5 mg/weekModest weight effect begins
9–121.0 mg/weekMost patients see meaningful appetite reduction
13–161.7 mg/weekApproaching maintenance
17+2.4 mg/weekMaintenance; continued indefinitely if tolerated

Tirzepatide for weight (Zepbound)

WeekDoseNotes
1–42.5 mg/weekInitiation
5–85 mg/weekFirst effective dose
9–127.5 mg/weekContinue if escalation tolerated
13–1610 mg/weekCommon maintenance level
17–2012.5 mg/weekContinued escalation if needed
21+15 mg/weekMaximum; not all patients need to reach this

Rationale for slow titration

Dose-limiting side effects (nausea, GI symptoms) are mechanism-related. Slow titration allows tolerance to develop. Skipping steps significantly increases discontinuation risk.

When to deviate

  • Slow the schedule if a dose step produces intolerable symptoms — hold for 4 more weeks, then re-attempt.
  • Hold at sub-maximum dose if weight goals are being met. Going higher just because the protocol allows is not required.
  • Re-escalate after a break at the dose you were at, not the next step. Tolerance may not persist through long breaks.

What "maintenance dose" means in practice

Many patients stabilize at sub-maximum dose that produces target effect with acceptable side effects. The question is not "did you reach max" but "is current dose working for your goals."

Missed doses

  • If <48 hours ago: take as soon as possible, resume normal schedule.
  • If >48 hours: skip the missed dose, take the next regularly scheduled dose.
  • If multiple consecutive doses missed: consult prescriber; may need to re-titrate.

The flat-rate pricing connection

Programs with dose-step pricing create a financial incentive to stay at lower doses than clinically optimal. Flat-rate programs (NexLife) remove this incentive — titration is a clinical decision, not a budget decision.